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Holidays Calendar : Groundhog Day

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A tradition that has been celebrated in North America and Canada for
years, since the 1800s to give you an idea, that is what Groundhog Day is
all about. It is celebrated with a lot of color, cleaning and celebration
in New York and Pennsylvania on February 2nd. You can even have an
anticipation-spring party if you want to have some fun.
So what happens on February 2nd every year? A woodchuck, groundhog, ground
squirrel or marmot comes out of its burrow and checks for its shadow. If
it sees a shadow it will go back into its burrow for 6 more weeks of
winter and if there is no shadow it will stay on the ground and this means
spring is near.
History of Groundhog Day
Most people think that the Groundhog Day tradition was brought about by
the German settlers in Pennsylvania, though this is true there is another
significance. Groundhog day is exactly 40 days after Christmas and
Christians have a close tie with 40 days. Groundhog Day is the first
holiday in the New Year.
There is a Scottish poem that also plays a part in the tradition and
history of Groundhog Day. This is how it goes:
"As the light grows longer
The cold grows stronger
If Candlemas be fair and bright
Winter will have another light
If Candlemas be cloud and Snow
Winter will be gone and not come again
A should on Candlemas day
Have half his corn and half his hay
On Candlemas day is throns hang a drop
You can be sure of a good pea crop."
Significance
of February 2nd.
Since the first week of February falls between the winter solstice and
spring equinox, it is the perfect time for the groundhog’s peek a boo with
the clouds and shadows. The month of February has been significant for
many cultures including Christians who celebrate Candlemas and Romans who
celebrate the mid-season festival. Also the pagans Irish celebrate the
arrival of spring around the same time.
What is so special about the Ground hog?
Ok so most of us will find it strange that a day is dedicated to a
groundhog, but those in Pennsylvania will not. The groundhog is an animal
that hibernates for winter and when it leaves its burrow it means that
maybe, just maybe spring is coming and the cold harsh winter is over. This
tradition started with the Germans who migrated to Pennsylvania, come
February they would look for groundhogs to check whether it has left its
burrow or not, in the hopes of an early winter. Though this maybe
superstition it is rooted in fact because when you can see a shadow it
means that winter is around because there are no clouds to insulate the
earth.
Celebrating Groundhog Day
America can thank Clymer Freas and W. Smith for the celebrations that are
seen these days on groundhog’s day. These two people, the former a
newspaper editor and the latter an American congressman and newspaper
publisher, popularized a festival in Punxsutawney in Pennsylvania (where
the Germans settled). This festival was centered on a groundhog that would
help in predicting the weather and if spring were to begin there would be
celebration all around. These days it is a groundhog called Punxsutawney
Phil that gets all the popularity on this day thanks to the movie called
Groundhog Day. In Canada it is an albino groundhog called Wiarton Willy
who has the same honor of predicting winter or spring. |
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